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Enhanced biological activity of antisense oligonucleotides complexed with glycosylated poly-L-lysine.

Identifieur interne : 002966 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002965; suivant : 002967

Enhanced biological activity of antisense oligonucleotides complexed with glycosylated poly-L-lysine.

Auteurs : A. Stewart ; Chantal Pichon [France] ; L. Meunier ; P. Midoux [France] ; M. Monsigny [France] ; A. Roche [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-02136015

Abstract

We sought to exploit glycosylated poly-L-lysine (pLK) to increase the uptake and biological antisense activity of a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide (pt-odn) [pt-odn complementary to the 3' noncoding region of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) (odn(ICAM-1))] complementary to the 3'-noncoding region of ICAM-1 in A549 cells. Dose-dependent inhibition of ICAM-1 expression was obtained (IC50 = 500 nM) through treatment of cells with odn(ICAM-1) complexed with pLK carrying fucose residues in the presence of 100 microM chloroquine. Alteration in the charge ratio between fucosylated pLK and pt-odn had a significant effect on the efficacy of inhibition (optimal conditions, charge ratio = 1.1). This effect was also dependent on the number of fucose moieties per pLK. Free pt-odn or pt-odn complexed with nonglycosylated pLK gave no inhibition at concentrations of < or = 2 microM. Two control pt-odn (one was targeted against an unrelated gene not present in these cells, gag(HIV), and the other had a randomized sequence) gave no inhibition of ICAM-1 expression in the presence or absence of pLK carrying fucose residues at concentrations of < or = 2 microM. When complexed with pLK carrying 100 fucose residues, the amount of cell-associated pt-odn was increased by 15-fold compared with the free pt-odn. Nongycosylated pLK also increased the amount of cell-associated pt-odn by >10 fold but did not alter the biological activity. These results demonstrate clearly the potential of glycosylated pLK as a pt-odn transporter.


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<orgName>Centre de biophysique moléculaire</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CBM</orgName>
<date type="start">1967-01-01</date>
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<address>
<addrLine>Rue Charles Sadron 45071 ORLEANS CEDEX 2</addrLine>
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<idno type="IdRef">026402971</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000121581666 </idno>
<orgName>Université d'Orléans</orgName>
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<address>
<addrLine>Château de la Source - Avenue du Parc Floral - BP 6749 - 45067 Orléans cedex 2</addrLine>
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<ref type="url">http://www.univ-orleans.fr/</ref>
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<orgName>Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale</orgName>
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<address>
<addrLine>101, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 Paris </addrLine>
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<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
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<country>France</country>
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<settlement type="city">Orléans</settlement>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Région Centre</region>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Centre-Val de Loire</region>
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<orgName type="university">Université d'Orléans</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Centre Val de Loire Université</orgName>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roche, A" sort="Roche, A" uniqKey="Roche A" first="A." last="Roche">A. Roche</name>
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<idno type="RNSR">196717612S</idno>
<orgName>Centre de biophysique moléculaire</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CBM</orgName>
<date type="start">1967-01-01</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Rue Charles Sadron 45071 ORLEANS CEDEX 2</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://cbm.cnrs-orleans.fr/</ref>
</desc>
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<idno type="IdRef">026402971</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000121581666 </idno>
<orgName>Université d'Orléans</orgName>
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<address>
<addrLine>Château de la Source - Avenue du Parc Floral - BP 6749 - 45067 Orléans cedex 2</addrLine>
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<ref type="url">http://www.univ-orleans.fr/</ref>
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<orgName>Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INSERM</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>101, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 Paris </addrLine>
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</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inserm.fr</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UPR4301" active="#struct-441569" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
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<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Orléans</settlement>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Région Centre</region>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Centre-Val de Loire</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Orléans</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Centre Val de Loire Université</orgName>
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</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Molecular Pharmacology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0026-895X</idno>
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<date type="datePub">1996-12</date>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>We sought to exploit glycosylated poly-L-lysine (pLK) to increase the uptake and biological antisense activity of a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide (pt-odn) [pt-odn complementary to the 3' noncoding region of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) (odn(ICAM-1))] complementary to the 3'-noncoding region of ICAM-1 in A549 cells. Dose-dependent inhibition of ICAM-1 expression was obtained (IC50 = 500 nM) through treatment of cells with odn(ICAM-1) complexed with pLK carrying fucose residues in the presence of 100 microM chloroquine. Alteration in the charge ratio between fucosylated pLK and pt-odn had a significant effect on the efficacy of inhibition (optimal conditions, charge ratio = 1.1). This effect was also dependent on the number of fucose moieties per pLK. Free pt-odn or pt-odn complexed with nonglycosylated pLK gave no inhibition at concentrations of < or = 2 microM. Two control pt-odn (one was targeted against an unrelated gene not present in these cells, gag(HIV), and the other had a randomized sequence) gave no inhibition of ICAM-1 expression in the presence or absence of pLK carrying fucose residues at concentrations of < or = 2 microM. When complexed with pLK carrying 100 fucose residues, the amount of cell-associated pt-odn was increased by 15-fold compared with the free pt-odn. Nongycosylated pLK also increased the amount of cell-associated pt-odn by >10 fold but did not alter the biological activity. These results demonstrate clearly the potential of glycosylated pLK as a pt-odn transporter.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Centre-Val de Loire</li>
<li>Région Centre</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Orléans</li>
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<orgName>
<li>Centre Val de Loire Université</li>
<li>Université d'Orléans</li>
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<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Meunier, L" sort="Meunier, L" uniqKey="Meunier L" first="L" last="Meunier">L. Meunier</name>
<name sortKey="Stewart, A" sort="Stewart, A" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A." last="Stewart">A. Stewart</name>
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<region name="Région Centre">
<name sortKey="Pichon, Chantal" sort="Pichon, Chantal" uniqKey="Pichon C" first="Chantal" last="Pichon">Chantal Pichon</name>
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<name sortKey="Midoux, P" sort="Midoux, P" uniqKey="Midoux P" first="P" last="Midoux">P. Midoux</name>
<name sortKey="Monsigny, M" sort="Monsigny, M" uniqKey="Monsigny M" first="M." last="Monsigny">M. Monsigny</name>
<name sortKey="Roche, A" sort="Roche, A" uniqKey="Roche A" first="A." last="Roche">A. Roche</name>
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